Nestled along the stunning coastline of Kerala, Varkala is one of India’s most enchanting seaside destinations, known for its breathtaking cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea, serene beaches, and vibrant spiritual energy. Often referred to as Kerala’s hidden gem, Varkala offers a rare combination of natural beauty, cultural depth, and spiritual tranquility.
Located about 50 kilometers from Thiruvananthapuram, Varkala attracts travelers seeking relaxation, rejuvenation, and adventure. The town perfectly blends Ayurveda, yoga, pristine beaches, and ancient temples, making it a must-visit spot for both domestic and international tourists.
Let’s explore the best visiting places in Varkala that capture its charm and make it one of India’s top coastal getaways.
1. Varkala Beach (Papanasam Beach) – The Soul of Varkala
Varkala Beach, also known as Papanasam Beach, is the heart of the town and its most famous attraction. The name “Papanasam” means “to wash away sins,” and locals believe that taking a dip in the waters here purifies the soul.
What makes this beach truly unique is the towering red laterite cliff that runs parallel to the Arabian Sea. Cafes, yoga centers, and guesthouses line the cliffside, offering panoramic sea views. Tourists can relax on the golden sands, enjoy the sunset, or indulge in water sports such as paragliding, surfing, and swimming.
The evening view from the cliff is mesmerizing—when the sun dips into the ocean, the horizon glows with hues of orange, pink, and gold, creating a truly magical scene.
2. Varkala Cliff – A Panoramic Paradise
The Varkala Cliff is the most iconic feature of this coastal town. It’s one of the few places in southern India where cliffs meet the sea directly. Walking along the cliffside path is a delightful experience—lined with palm trees, beachside cafes, handicraft stalls, and vibrant shops, it’s a paradise for wanderers and photographers.
Visitors can enjoy seafood delicacies, Ayurvedic massages, and yoga sessions overlooking the waves. The cliff also provides access to smaller beaches through steep steps that lead down to the sea.
At night, the cliff transforms into a lively social hub, with music, lanterns, and the gentle sound of waves—offering a perfect balance between peace and liveliness.
3. Janardanaswamy Temple – A Sacred Landmark
Standing majestically near Papanasam Beach, the Janardanaswamy Temple is a 2,000-year-old Vishnu temple, often referred to as the “Benaras of the South.” Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, it is one of the most important pilgrimage centers in Kerala.
The temple is known for its traditional Kerala-style architecture, featuring copper roofs, intricate wood carvings, and colorful murals. Pilgrims visit to offer prayers and perform rituals for their ancestors. The annual Arattu Festival, held in March-April, attracts devotees from all over India with its grand processions and cultural performances.
Set amidst coconut groves and facing the sea, the temple’s peaceful atmosphere makes it a spiritual oasis.
4. Sivagiri Mutt – A Place of Wisdom and Peace
About 3 km from Varkala town lies the Sivagiri Mutt, one of Kerala’s most respected spiritual centers. It was established by the great social reformer Sree Narayana Guru, who championed the message of “One caste, one religion, one God for humanity.”
The Mutt is the final resting place of Sree Narayana Guru and attracts thousands of pilgrims, especially during the Sivagiri Pilgrimage (December–January). The serene white-domed structure and peaceful surroundings make it a perfect place for reflection and meditation.
The ashram also conducts seminars, spiritual discourses, and community development programs, promoting the values of harmony, equality, and education.
5. Edava Beach – Serenity Beyond the Cliffs
For those who wish to escape the crowds, Edava Beach, located about 6 km north of Varkala, offers unmatched serenity. This unspoiled beach features calm waters, golden sands, and an abundance of coconut palms.
The Edava-Nadayara Lake nearby adds to the region’s charm, where the backwaters meet the sea—a breathtaking natural confluence. Visitors can enjoy quiet walks, bird watching, or simply relax amidst the sound of the waves.
Edava Beach is ideal for nature lovers and photographers seeking peace and solitude away from the bustling tourist areas.
6. Anjengo Fort (Anchuthengu Fort) – A Window into Colonial History
Located around 10 km south of Varkala, Anjengo Fort (also known as Anchuthengu Fort) is a fascinating historical site built by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It was their first settlement in Kerala and served as an important trading and defense outpost.
The fort’s architecture showcases old colonial charm, with laterite stone walls and bastions overlooking the sea. Nearby, the Anjengo Lighthouse provides a panoramic view of the coastline and surrounding villages.
A short walk from the fort leads to the Anjengo Cemetery, where early British traders and soldiers are buried—offering a glimpse into Kerala’s colonial past.
7. Varkala Tunnel – An Engineering Marvel
Another intriguing historical attraction is the Varkala Tunnel, constructed in the 19th century by the British to facilitate transportation of goods between Thiruvananthapuram and Kollam.
Stretching over 900 feet, the tunnel showcases remarkable engineering skills for its time. Though not in regular use now, visitors can explore parts of the tunnel and appreciate its historical significance. It’s located near the Sivagiri Mutt and can easily be visited during a half-day tour.
8. Kappil Lake and Beach – Where Backwaters Meet the Sea
A must-visit spot near Varkala is the Kappil Lake, located about 7 km away. This tranquil backwater stretch is surrounded by lush greenery, coconut groves, and scenic landscapes. Visitors can enjoy boating, kayaking, or pedal boating to explore the area’s beauty.
Just across the road lies the Kappil Beach, a hidden gem where the lake merges with the Arabian Sea. The dual scenery of calm backwaters and crashing waves makes it a photographer’s paradise.
The Kappil Bridge offers panoramic views of both the lake and sea, especially during sunset. It’s one of the most romantic and peaceful spots in Varkala.
9. Odayam and Black Beach – Perfect Spots for Relaxation
While Papanasam Beach is the main tourist hub, those seeking quieter spots can head to Odayam Beach or Black Beach.
Odayam Beach, just a short walk from the Varkala Cliff, is known for its calm atmosphere, ideal for yoga, meditation, and evening strolls. The surrounding fishing villages add an authentic coastal charm.
Black Beach, named for its distinctive black sand caused by minerals, is another peaceful retreat. It’s a favorite among photographers and travelers looking for less-crowded coastal experiences.
10. Ayurvedic and Yoga Retreats – Healing for the Body and Soul
Varkala is also a hub for Ayurveda and yoga enthusiasts. Numerous wellness centers along the cliff offer Ayurvedic treatments, detox therapies, meditation sessions, and yoga retreats overlooking the sea.
These centers use age-old healing techniques to restore physical and mental balance, attracting visitors from all over the world seeking rejuvenation. The natural energy of Varkala’s cliffs and beaches enhances the overall healing experience.
11. Local Shopping and Cafes – A Taste of Coastal Life
Varkala’s cliffside is lined with bohemian-style cafes, handicraft shops, and boutiques. Travelers can enjoy freshly caught seafood, international cuisines, and tropical smoothies while watching the waves.
Shops sell handmade jewelry, organic clothes, Ayurvedic oils, and local art, giving visitors a chance to take home souvenirs that reflect Kerala’s culture. The lively yet laid-back atmosphere of the cliffside market is one of Varkala’s biggest attractions.
Conclusion
Varkala is more than just a beach destination—it is a spiritual, cultural, and natural sanctuary. From the sacred Janardanaswamy Temple to the tranquil Kappil Lake, from thrilling cliffs to peaceful Ayurvedic retreats, every corner of Varkala offers a unique experience.
It’s a place where travelers can rejuvenate their body, mind, and spirit while connecting with Kerala’s timeless beauty. Whether you’re seeking adventure, wellness, or serenity, Varkala welcomes you with open arms and the soothing sound of the sea.
Truly, Varkala is not just a place to visit—it’s a place to feel.
Disclaimer
The information provided by Web Arbiter (‘we’, ‘us’, or ‘our’) on https://webarbiter.in/ . The website is for general informational purposes only. All information on the Site is provided in good faith, however we make no representation or warranty of any kind, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, adequacy, validity, reliability, availability, or completeness of any information on the Site. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCE SHALL WE HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO YOU FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND INCURRED AS A RESULT OF THE USE OF THE SITE OR RELIANCE ON ANY INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THE SITE. YOUR USE OF THE SITE AND YOUR RELIANCE ON ANY INFORMATION ON THE SITE IS SOLELY AT YOUR OWN RISK. Read Full Disclaimer
